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type1.science

Insulin detemir (Levemir)

Novo Nordisk

What it is

An established basal insulin being phased out. Australian and Dutch presentations are scheduled to end in December 2026; the US brand is already on FDA’s discontinued list. Remaining stock must be checked locally.

Editorial review: . What was checked and what remains uncertain.

Source dates appear in the references where available; this record has no dated citation metadata.

Trial status, labels and access can change between reviews.

Full sources ↓Full discussion ↓Report an issue →

Being phased outRegulator-approvedbasalOfficial site ↗

Evidence behind this assessment

Key evidence notes. Study results, product eligibility and access answer different questions.

Who was studied?
Study populations and analysis groups vary. Product age limits alone do not describe who was studied.
Benefit or performance
Consistency: Established labeled basal insulin; no cross-trial superiority assumed.[1]
Important harms and treatment burden
Read the safety discussion and original sources. A missing summary does not establish safety.
Approval and country access
Australia and Netherlands: December 2026 end dates; local stock unconfirmed. US discontinued.Approval, trial recruitment, local supply and funding are separate. Check the cited label or access source.
Follow-up and remaining uncertainty
Read the record-specific review limits for gaps in evidence, source access or availability checks.

This record cites company or conference reports. Those sources may describe interim findings; their source type is shown in the source list.

Editorial score: calculation and evidence

A weighted editorial judgment on a 0–100 scale, not a probability of success or a measured treatment effect. Higher criterion scores mean more favorable assessments.

Default calculation: 45 × 20 + 65 × 25 + 65 × 15 + 70 × 20 + 35 × 10 + 15 × 10 = 5400; divide by total weight 100. Unrounded weighted result: 54.

Onset speed45

Basal role; not rapid meal coverage.[1]

Time to peak65

Basal profile depends on dose and individual absorption.[1]

Short tail65

Once- or twice-daily basal coverage; not quickly reversible.[1]

Consistency70

Established labeled basal insulin; no cross-trial superiority assumed.[1]

Exercise flexibility35

Injected depot cannot be suspended like pump delivery.[1]

Access & cost15

US discontinued; Australia and Netherlands phase-out byend 2026.[2]

Insulins are scored relative to their role peers (see tags: rapid, ultra-rapid, basal, inhaled). A basal insulin's onset score compares it to other basals, not to mealtime insulins.

Editor’s take

Scores are editorial judgments about the evidence and practical features, not measured comparative performance or a probability of success.

The full picture

Detemir is a basal insulin used once or twice daily according to the individual regimen. It is not mealtime insulin and cannot be assumed interchangeable dose-for-dose with another basal product without supervised adjustment.1

The TGA says Australian Levemir FlexPen and Penfill will end in December 2026, with no detemir products expected to remain from 2027. Novo’s Dutch notice likewise lists 31 December 2026. US presentations appear on FDA’s discontinued biologic list.234

This is a transition and historical-comparator entry, not a new pipeline. Regional phase-out schedules do not mean every pharmacy still has stock. People using it need a clinician-led replacement plan before their local supply ends.

References

  1. Levemir prescribing information. https://www.novo-pi.com/levemir.pdf

  2. TGA current insulin supply changes. https://www.tga.gov.au/safety/shortages-and-supply-disruptions/medicine-shortages/major-or-ongoing-medicine-shortages/about-changes-supply-insulin-products

  3. Novo Nordisk Netherlands portfolio phase-out dates. https://www.novonordisk.nl/diabetes-product-portfolio.html

  4. FDA discontinued biologic product list, April2026. https://www.fda.gov/media/186099/download?attachment=

Sources

  1. [1]Levemir prescribing information · regulatory
  2. [2]TGA current insulin supply changes · regulatory
  3. [3]FDA discontinued biologic product list, April 2026 · regulatory
  4. [4]Novo Nordisk Netherlands portfolio phase-out dates · manufacturer